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1981 : The Yorkshire ripper Peter Sutcliffe has been found guilty of killing 13 women and the attempted murder of 7 others. and is sentenced to a minimum of 30 years in jail.
1989 : Students have now occupied Tiananmen Square in Beijing for the 10th day protesting for the pro-democracy movement in China , the total number now exceeds 45,000 and conditions are worsening and the Government in China is considering ways to quell the protesters after the military has stated they will not attack the protesters.
1927 : An earthquake measuring 8.6 on Richter scale strikes Xining in the eastern part of Qinghai province It was one of the deadliest earthquakes on record with a total count of 200,000 deaths.
1933 : The Federal Emergency Relief fund has given 8 states a total of $5,336,317 in relief funding today to pay for welfare programs including Texas and Washington State.
1972 : President Richard Nixon the first US president to visit Moscow arrives for talks with Soviet leaders over "international issues" including the war in Vietnam and the current Nuclear Arms Race. During his week long visit a treaty to halt the nuclear arms race Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (Salt) was agreed which limits the two superpowers to 200 defensive nuclear missiles each. The other important agreement was to work together more in space exploration which will the two countries first joint manned venture into space in June 1975.
1972 : Ceylon changes it's name from Ceylon to Sri Lanka.
1990 : After 150 years separation, Marxist South Yemen and conservative North Yemen are unified as the Republic of Yemen.
1998 : Heavily armed soldiers marched into Parliament in Jakarta to evict anti-government student protesters who were protesting about the amount of government corruption in Indonesia, this follows weeks of riots against the current administration over corruption and the economy.
2000 : Hezbollah, the Lebanese Shia Muslim militant group supported by Syria and Iran, take over several outposts abandoned by the Israeli-backed South Lebanon Army in Israel's southern occupation zone.
2003 : The U.N. Security Council gives the U.S. and Britain a mandate to rule Iraq, ending 13 years of economic sanctions.
2008 : Eight women and three men, aged between 80 and 96, were burned to death when they were accused of being witches in the western Kisii district of Kenya 19 have now been arrested connection with the murders.
2008 : The Italian government announced it would restart its nuclear program more than twenty years after it was ended. The previous program was ended after the Chernobyl nuclear accident in Ukraine. Officials in Italy stated that a new nuclear program could reduce the country's reliance on other energy sources such as oil and natural gas.
Celebrating Birthday Today
Laurence Olivier
Born: May 22nd, 1907, Dorking, Surrey, England
Died: July 11th, 1989, nr. London
Known For :The first actor to receive a peerage. He played Brutus at Saints Choir School at the age of nine and went on to the Central School of Dramatic Art in 1924. His initial work was with the Birmingham Repertory Theatre Company, and he was in Noël Coward's Private Lives and played Romeo and Mercutio alongside John Gielgud in the Thirties. He joined the Old Vic in 1937 and enjoyed a number of Shakespearean roles with them. In films, he was in Wuthering Heights, Rebecca and Pride and Prejudice before joining the Fleet Air Arm. In 1944 he returned to the Old Vic as a director. In later years he was in the Boys from Brazil, Cat on a Hot Tin Roof and Brideshead Revisted.
Celebrating Birthdays Today
Naomi Campbell
Born: May 22nd, 1970 South London, England
Known For : Iconic supermodel Naomi Campbell began her career in the 1980s as a 15 year old. She soon became one of the most recognizable and in-demand models of the late 1980s and 1990s, representing such designers as Gianni Versace, Isaac Mizrahi, and Azzedine Alaia on the runway. She became the first Black woman to appear on the cover of French Vogue in 1988. Campbell has been an outspoken critic of racial discrimination in the fashion and modeling industries throughout her career.
2010 : Jordan Romero, a thirteen year old boy from the United States, became the youngest person to climb Mount Everest. The boy set out with his father and three Sherpas from Kathmandu and traveled to the Chinese side of the mountain where there are no age restrictions for climbers. Romero had already scaled five of the highest peaks on the seven continents, adding Everest as his sixth.
2011 : A devastating tornado cutting a six mile path through the city of Joplin in Missouri. The tornado left much of the city with out power and damaged nearly two-thousand buildings. There were reports of over one-thousand injuries and at least one-hundred and fifteen people were found dead with many more unaccounted for. The city with a population of 50,000 people was expected to receive disaster relief, as the Missouri Governor, Jay Nixon, declared a state of emergency in the state.
2011 : A recently retired Mexican army general was shot dead near Mexico City, Mexico. General Jorge Juarez Loera, who had retired earlier in May, was the third highest ranking general in the Mexican army and a key figure in its war with drug trade. General Juarez Loera was travelling in a private car and got out to investigate an accident when he was shot, officials were unsure if he was being directly targeted.
2013 : The Venezuelan government has approved creating a seventy-nine million dollar credit for the importation of toilet paper, toothpaste and soap. The socialist country had been facing chronic shortages of toilet paper. Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro says that the country's economic problems are a conspiracy against the country by wealthier nations, while economic analysts believe that the government's price controls and state-controlled industries have made the economy imbalanced.
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