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July 21st What Happened on the day you were born on This day in History

1925 U.S.A. The Monkey Trial

21st July 1925 : John T. Scopes convicted of violating Tennessee state law for teaching Darwin's theory of evolution. in the "Monkey Trial" (The conviction was later overturned.)



1911 England Lloyd George

21st July 1911 : Lloyd George the chancellor of the exchequer and future prime minister recognized war might be the price of continued threats to the security of the country and its allies. His rousing speech included the words that peace made by backing down to German demands for Algeria and Tunisia would be a humiliation intolerable for a great country to endure.



1931 U.S.A. No Money For Teachers Pay

21st July 1931 : In the city of Chicago which has one of the most modern Opera Houses in the US, can not pay it's 14,000 teachers their salaries due to running out of money , School payrolls have now not been paid for 2 months and many of the teachers are facing severe hardship including losing their homes. School boards have no money because property owners are behind with their payments due to large numbers being unemployed.



1944 Guam US Forces Land World War II

21st July 1944 : American marines land on Guam in the Mariana Islands, Pacific Ocean to gain back control of the island which had been taken by the Japanese shortly after the attacks on Pearl Harbor.



1950 U.S.A. Increasing Prices

21st July 1950 : Food prices and prices for other commodities have been increasing at alarming rate and a government investigation has blamed a number of factors causing the increases.

Hoarding due to concerns over the Korean War

Profiteering by companies

Increased costs of raw materials





1954 Vietnam France Surrenders North Vietnam in Indo-China War

21st July 1954 : The Indo-China war ends when France surrenders North Vietnam to the Communists, a peace accord signed in Geneva, Switzerland between communist North Vietnam Forces and France agrees Vietnam will be divided between north and south Vietnam along the 17th parallel.
In the 60's as North Vietnam begins it's attacks on South Vietnam The United States intervenes to defend the 17th Parallel resulting in the long and bloody Vietnam War which finally ended in 1975 with North Vietnam conquering the South .



1969 Space Apollo 11

21st July 1969 : Apollo 11 astronauts departed from the moon today after making history with man's first visit including walking on the moons surface and planting the American flag . It is estimated over 500 million people around the world watched history unfold.



1970 Egypt Aswan High Dam

21st July 1970 : The Aswan High Dam across the Nile River in Egypt is completed creating renewable energy and helping to stop the cycle of flooding and drought in the area.



1975 U.S.A. Postal Service Price Increases

21st July 1975 : An agreement has been reached by the Postal Service and the Postal Workers Union averting a strike threatened by 600,000 postal workers. The Postal Service has stated that as labor costs are 85% of the cost of the Postal Services an increase in charges will need to happen.



1980 U.S.A. Draft Registration

21st July 1980 : All 19 and 20 year old men are required to register for the Draft, this followed Proclamation 4771, Registration Under the Military Selective Service Act signed by President Jimmy Carter re-establishing the Selective Service registration requirement for all 18-26 year old male citizens born on or after January 1, 1960.



1987 Italy Ferrari F 40 Unveiled

21st July 1987 : To celebrate the 40 yrs of Ferrari production Enzo Ferrari unveiled the Ferrari F40 at the factory in Maranello, Italy. The F40 was the fastest road vehicle ever built at that time



1997 U.S.A. USS Constitution

21st July 1997 : Thousands watched as the USS Constitution, known as Old Ironsides, celebrated 200 years by sailing from Marblehead, Massachusetts, under its own power for the first time in 116 years.



2002 U.S.A. Oregon Biscuit Fire

21st July 2002 : The Biscuit Fire was a wildfire that scorched and burned almost a half million acres in Oregon’s beautiful Siskiyou National Forest started by lightning and was not completely contained until December 31 later that same year.



2002 U.S.A. Worldcom files for bankruptcy protection

21st July 2002 : WorldCom Inc. files for bankruptcy protection after disclosing it had inflated profits by nearly $4 billion through deceptive accounting practices from 1999 - 2002 to mask its poor earnings and presenting a false picture of financial growth and profitability of the company.



2005 England Terrorist Attack London Underground

21st July 2005 : Terrorists attack the London underground system and London Busses by planting bombs on three subways and on one bus but unlike an earlier attack the bombs create only miner blasts as only the detonators explode and not the main bombs.



2007 England Final Harry Potter Book Published

21st July 2007 : The last and final Harry Potter book goes on sale
" Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows"
written by J. K. Rowling. 10 years after the first Harry Potter Book was published.





This day in History 21st July



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