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July 13th What Happened on the day you were born on This day in History

1985 WorldWide Live Aid Concert

13th July 1985 : The Live Aid Concert was a series of rock concerts held to raise funds for famine relief in Ethiopia around the world in cites including London, Philadelphia, Sydney and Moscow. The concerts attracted close to 200,000 people and using satellite link-ups and television broadcasts around the world attracted an estimated 1.5 viewers in 100 countries watching the concerts performed live. The Concerts were organized by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure and raised over $250 million .

Below are just some of the artists who provided their time and performances for free and this concert showed like nothing before or after what can be achieved when ego's and a desire to give something back by some of the most popular figures in entertainment put their efforts in.



Adam Ant
Ashford & Simpson
B. B. King
Billy Ocean
Black Sabbath
Bob Dylan
Bob Geldof
Boomtown Rats
Brian May
Bryan Adams
Bryan Ferry
Cher
Cliff Richard
Crosby Stills Nash & Young
David Bowie
Dire Straits
Duran Duran
Elton John
Elvis Costello
Eric Clapton
Freddie Mercury
Griff Rhys Jones
Hall & Oates
Joan Baez
Judas Priest
Keith Richards
Kenny Loggins
Kiki Dee
Kool & the Gang
Led Zeppelin
Lionel Richie
Madonna
Mel Smith
Men at Work
Mick Jagger
Neil Young
Nik Kershaw
Pat Boone
Patti LaBelle
Paul McCartney
Paul Young
Phil Collins London and Philadelphia
Plant Page and Jones
Power Station
Queen
REO Speedwagon
Rick Springfield
Roger Daltrey
Ron Wood
Run-DMC
Sade
Santana
Simple Minds
Spandau Ballet
Status Quo
Sting
Style Council
The Beach Boys
The Cars.
The Four Tops
The Pretenders
The Who
Thompson Twins
Tina Turner
Tom Petty
U2
Ultravox
Wham




1922 U.S.A. Rail Strike

13th July 1922 : President Harding announced that Federal Troops may be used to enforce the presidents proclamation that interference with the United States Mail Service by the rail strike will not be tolerated.



1936 U.S.A. Heatwave

13th July 1936 : The Midwestern region of the United States experienced a record shattering heat wave, destroying millions of dollars in crops and causing more than 1,000 heat-related deaths.



1943 Russia World War II Tank Battle

13th July 1943 : The biggest tank battle in history The Battle of Kursk, involving 6,000 tanks, two million men, and 5,000 aircraft, ends the German offensive of Russia.



1951 U.S.A. Flooding

13th July 1951 : Major flooding in Kansas which was caused by rivers in Kansas overflowing causing the greatest destruction from flooding in the midwestern United States 1/2 million people were left homeless and 24 people died in the disaster.



1955 England Ruth Ellis Hanged

13th July 1955 : Ruth Ellis the last woman in England to be executed is hung at Holloway Prison, thousands mass outside protesting the death penalty.



1960 U.S.A. Senator John F. Kennedy

13th July 1960 : Senator John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts is nominated for the presidency by the Democratic Party Convention, defeating Senator Lyndon B. Johnson .



1970 U.S.A. Black Panther party

13th July 1970 : FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover named the Black Panther party the most dangerous terrorist group in existence today.



1977 U.S.A. Blackout Hits New York

13th July 1977 : A lightening strike strikes a substation on the Hudson River, tripping two circuit breakers in Westchester County, then a second lightning strike caused the loss of two 345,000 volt transmission lines causing a 25hrs blackout of the New York City area. In some areas of New York Looting and vandalism were widespread with the hardest hit Crown Heights. Subway services, LaGuardia and Kennedy airports are closed and the city struggles for the next 24 hours.



1978 U.S.A. Lee Iacocca

13th July 1978 : Lee Iacocca was fired as president of Ford Motor Co. after falling out with the chairman of Ford, Henry Ford II. Following the ending of his career at Ford Lee Iacocca takes over as Chrysler's Chairman where he restructured the company.



1998 U.S.A. GM Recall

13th July 1998 : GM motors is forced to recall 800,000 cars, vans and trucks due to malfunctioning airbags.



1998 Russia IMF $22bn loan

13th July 1998 : As Russia continues it's economic problems the International Monetary Fund's has agreed to give Russia a $22bn loan to help stabalise it's economy. The IMF when providing loans always place conditions with any loan and the proposed loan to Russia is no different. The conditions include.
Russia is to stop issuing short-term government bonds.
Tough new tax reforms and collection.
Strict controls on public spending.
The Duma Russias Parliament is due to vote later this week to approve the reform package which will ease market pressure to devalue the Rouble.



2000 Fiji Hostages Released By Rebels

13th July 2000 : Rebels led by leader George Speight have released 18 hostages including the former Prime Minister, Mahendra Chaudhry after eight weeks from parliament. Within hours, Ratu Josefa Iloilo was appointed president of Fiji.



2001 Internet Code Red Virus

13th July 2001 : The code red ( WORM ) virus is first seen on the Internet. The worm is designed to attack web sites running on Microsoft's IIS web server. The virus is thought to have affected over 250,000 web sites between 13th July and 20th July before a patch provided by Microsoft fixed the vulnerability and became well known for displaying the words "Hacked By Chinese!" on sites it had taken control of ( hence the name ) .



2006 Lebanon Israeli Bombing

13th July 2006 : Hezbollah fire dozens of rockets into Israel causing Israel to impose a naval blockade on Lebanon and blasted the Beirut airport and army air bases.



This day in History 13th July



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