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August 17th What Happened on the day you were born on This day in History

1969 U.S.A. Woodstock Ends

17th August 1969 : This is officially the final day of the Woodstock Music Festival billed as 3 days of peace and music near Bethel, N.Y.

Thirty Two of the world's best known musicians have appeared during the festival including The Who, Jefferson Airplane, Joe Cocker, Sly & the Family Stone, Joan Baez, Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, Janis Joplin, Creedence Clearwater Revival, Grateful Dead, Blood, Sweat & Tears, Ravi Shankar, Santana and the legendary Jimi Hendrix. Many believe it was the greatest gathering of 60's musicians and is still thought to be the greatest live concert ever staged.



1907 U.S.A. Opium Smuggling

17th August 1907 : A customs officer discovered that dogs were being utilized to smuggle opium and silk into the country. The chief smuggler was Thomas Smith who was taken to prison. One customs officer had noticed a dog fitted with a leather saddle and shot it.

This led to the seizure of three pounds of opium and some silk material. Where the dog came from or where it was going remains unknown.





1926 Jamaica Fruit Growing Encouraged

17th August 1926 : In Jamaica the Producers Association was awarded with 1,250 pounds out of a special fund of 1 million pounds earmarked for it. Britain wanted to encourage production of fruit from its empire and trade between the mother country and the colonies.



1935 Germany Freemasons Banned

17th August 1935 : Wilhelm Frick, Minister of the Interior in Germany, disbanded freemasonry in the Reich. Earlier secret police also dissolved the Confessional Synod, charging that it had lied to the people. The Nazis rule deepened the rift between church and state in Germany by wanting supremacy over state-run churches.



1947 Switzerland Locomotive Travel

17th August 1947 : Mrs. Orchner returned to her native Switzerland after 45 years of absence from it. She had immigrated to the U.S. in 1903. The traveller was enthusiastic about the fact that in Zurich 600 locomotives travelled to and fro all day. It was evident to her that Switzerland depended on the tourist trade, however she said only limited amounts of time and cash could be spent by tourists.



1951 Guatemala Strike

17th August 1951 : Magistrates and court workers in Guatemala staged a strike which brought the legal system in that country to a grinding halt. The judges announced that they would continue striking until all court employees got a raise in salaries.



1962 England Beatles Replace Pete Best

17th August 1962 : The Beatles consisting of John Lennon, Paul McCartney, and George Harrison replace the groups drummer "Pete Best" with Ringo Starr.



1962 Germany East German Border Guards Kill Peter Fechter

17th August 1962 : East German Border Guards Kill Peter Fechter while trying to escape from East Germany over the Berlin Wall. He was shot in the pelvis which did not kill him but when he began screaming in pain for help nobody went to help him and after about an hour he bled to death. The reasons he was left dying by the East and West German authorities can be traced to the animosity between the two countries and because he had landed on the East German side West German Authorities could not help.



1969 England Davis Cup Ilie Nastase Beats Mark Cox

17th August 1969 : At Wimbledon, in England a 23 year old Romanian tennis player upset the British. Ilie Nastase who used to work as a shepherd in Romania challenged Mark Cox.

A crowd of 7,000 fans watched the match. In the end the Romanians won the Davis Cup and beat the British 3-2.



1969 U.S.A. Hurricane Camille

17th August 1969 : Hurricane Camille a Category 5 hurricane makes landfall at Bay St. Louis, Mississippi near the mouth of the Mississippi with winds estimated between 150 and 205 mile per hour and 70ft waves . Hurricane Camille was the second Category 5 hurricane to make landfall in the last 70 years. The hurricane was responsible for the death of nearly 300 people and the destruction of thousands of homes in Alabama, Mississippi, Virginia and Louisiana.



1977 Iran Modernization

17th August 1977 : As a result of modernization in Iran the cost of Persian rugs increased dramatically. Also, the quality of the prized rugs deteriorated and manufacturing of them decreased. The cottage industries that produced the rugs was undermined by workers who sought entertainment in the cities. Also the Shah’s push for literacy sent parents to prison if they didn’t send their children to school.



1978 France New Trans Atlantic Record Set

17th August 1978 : Three American balloonists have made the first crossing of the Atlantic by hot air balloon in Double Eagle II, they had left Newfoundland, Canada travelling 3,000 miles to land in Miserey just outside of Paris . The three balloonists Ben Abruzzo, Larry Newman and Max Anderson were attempting to reach le Bourget airfield ( the airfield where Charles Lindbergh had completed his epic journey ) but were blown off course, it was the second attempt for Ben Abruzzo and Max Anderson after failing to complete the crossing last year in the first Double Eagle balloon.



1987 Ireland Dublin Celebrates Diamond Jubilee

17th August 1987 : In Ireland, Dublin city was celebrating its diamond jubilee. Although the city was much older, it had been a borough for 85 years. Modern and old fashioned events were planned. Rides in helicopters and balloons were proposed with carriage rides and games of horse shoes.



1987 Germany Rudolf Hess

17th August 1987 : The former deputy of Adolf Hilter has died in Spandau Prison where he has been held since 1946 after the Nuremberg war crimes trials. For the 20 years he has been the only prisoner in Spandau. it is believed he committed suicide.



1990 South Africa Tribal Fighting

17th August 1990 : One hundred and seventy South Africans were hacked to death in tribal fighting over five days. Police broke up Zulus who were brandishing axes and spears. The Zulus were fighting with the Xhosases led by Nelson Mandela.



1992 U.S.A. Woody Allen / Soon-Yi Previn

17th August 1992 : Woody Allen ( 57 ) admits to an affair with Soon-Yi Previn ( 22 ) , the adopted daughter of his longtime companion, actress Mia Farrow. The tabloid press pointed out the 35 year age difference between Soon-Yi Previn and Woody Allen. They later married and are still married with two adopted daughters.



1998 U.S.A. Monica Lewinsky

17th August 1998 : President Clinton acknowledged to a grand jury and the nation on television that he had an inappropriate relationship with Monica Lewinsky. This is the first time since January when the story came to light that President Clinton has admitted having an inappropriate relationship with Monica Lewinsky who was a White House intern at the time.



1999 Turkey Earthquake

17th August 1999 : A 7.4-magnitude earthquake hit the city of Izmit in northwestern Turkey one the country's most densely populated areas leaving more than 17,000 people dead and hundreds of thousands more left injured or homeless. The quake is one the worst to have hit Turkey and the city of Istanbul over 50 miles away was also affected causing many buildings to collapse.



2006 Iraq Bomb Blast

17th August 2006 : In Baghdad twenty-one persons were killed in a bomb blast and the governor’s office was attacked. The violence was caused by Sunni-Shiite animosity.



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